Cerochlamys
Family. Aizoaceae.
Origin. South Africa.
Description. Cerochlamys are small succulents that can be classified as living stones. The plant has basal, thick, juicy leaves up to 10 cm long. The leaves are pointed, often triangular in cross-section, store moisture, and are arranged in pairs. With age, they can form a short stem. The flowers resemble chamomile - with lilac or pink petals and a yellow center, solitary. There are varieties with flowers of two tones - white and pink.
Height. Does not exceed 15 cm.
Home care
Temperature conditions
In summer, the optimum temperature is considered to be from 18 to 24 ° C. The bush easily tolerates the strongest summer heat. In the winter months, a period of rest begins, which the plant should spend in a cool room with a temperature of 7 - 10 ° C.
Lighting
Good lighting promotes abundant flowering of the plant. Shade cerochlamys during hot daytime hours in spring and summer; in the morning and evening you can place it in a place where there is direct sunlight. In strong light conditions the leaves may turn burgundy.
Substrate
Well-drained soil; you can use ready-made mineral mixtures for cacti and succulents. Even the most nutrient-poor substrate will do.
Feeding
Feed every two weeks from spring to fall with a water-soluble fertilizer high in potassium at half strength. In the fall, feeding is stopped and resumed only with the beginning of new growth in the spring.
Flowering time
Blooms in summer, each flower can remain open for a week.
Air humidity
High air humidity and drops of moisture on the leaves easily lead to rotting of the plant. The air around the succulent should be dry. It is advisable to ensure constant air movement around the plant, while avoiding cold drafts.
Soil moisture
Even during periods of active growth, watering should be economical. The soil must be dried to a depth of several centimeters before each watering. In the winter months, the bush should be kept in an almost dry substrate. It is advisable to use bottom watering, immersing the pot with the plant in warm water for several minutes until the soil is completely saturated. Allow excess moisture to drain completely.
Transplant
Replanting is carried out in the spring; adult specimens are replanted every 3-4 years.
Reproduction
Propagated by leaf cuttings in spring and summer or by sowing seeds in spring.
Pests and diseases
Succulents are often susceptible to rotting when overwatered, especially during the dormant period. Leaves may crack when watered heavily, leaving scars.
Harmful insects sometimes include aphids and mealybugs.