Mamillopsis

Family. Cactaceae.

Origin. Mexico.

Description. Mamillopsis is currently classified as a member of the genus Mammillaria. This is a very decorative round cactus, very densely covered with long, light spines. The stem is spherical, sometimes takes a cylindrical shape with age, often branches at the base, up to 25 cm high. There are a lot of spines and they completely hide the stem of the plant. Red, salmon or white funnel-shaped flowers with a long floral tube, about 5 cm in diameter, appear at the top of the plant.

Height. 15 – 25 cm.

Mamillopsis - home care

Temperature conditions

In spring and summer, the ideal temperature range is from 18 to 24° C. The winter dormant period should take place at a temperature no higher than 10° C. 

Lighting

A brightly lit place with light shading on especially hot summer days. 

Care

Mamillopsis grows slowly and needs good lighting.

Substrate

The soil should easily pass water and air, pH not higher than 6.5. A mixture of leaf humus, turf soil with the addition of a large amount of river sand or perlite to improve drainage and charcoal is suitable. You can use a ready-made substrate for cacti and succulents.

Feeding

During the growing season, the cactus is fed monthly with fertilizers for succulent plants and cacti with a high potassium content in half the concentration.

Purpose

A spectacular species that remains miniature throughout its life and resembles a snowball. It remains attractive even when it does not bloom.

Flowering time

Spring. 

Air humidity

Does not require spraying, easily tolerates dry air in residential areas. Place the plant in a place where there is good air circulation.

Soil moisture

Water regularly during the growing season; the top layer of soil should dry out before each subsequent watering. In winter, reduce watering to a minimum, only to prevent the soil from drying out. 

Transfer

Mammilopsis can survive for many years without transplantation; it is carried out, if necessary, in the spring. When planting, surround the root collar of the plant with fine gravel or coarse river sand - this will help improve the outflow of moisture and prevent the development of rot.

Reproduction

For seeds sown in spring and cuttings, the cutting area should be dried for several days before planting. Vaccinations.

Pests and diseases

Root rot with excess moisture, especially during the dormant period, when the temperature is low.

Red mites, mealybugs, thrips and aphids sometimes appear.