Hardenbergia
Family. Legumes.
Origin. Australia, Tanzania.
Description. Hardenbergia is a climbing, fast-growing evergreen liana that naturally twines around the stems of other plants. There are also shrub forms. The leaves are dark green, shiny, ovoid, with prominent veins, 75-100 mm long. The flowers have a typical bean shape, consist of 4 petals, small - only about 1 cm in diameter, usually purple, but some varieties also have pink and white shades, collected in inflorescences - loose brushes.
Height. The length of shoots in nature reaches 10 meters, in culture - about 2 m.
Hardenbergia - home care
Temperature conditions
Moderate - warm content with a temperature of about 20 C. In winter, a decrease to 5 ° C is possible.
Lighting
Brightly lit, sunny conditions promote abundant flowering.
Care
The plant needs support. To maintain its shape, hardenbergia requires minimal pruning, but it can easily tolerate severe pruning in late spring (after flowering has finished).
Substrate
Easily adapts to most soils and prefers well-drained soil mixtures. Suitable acidic and neutral pH values from 5.5 to 7.0.
Feeding
Monthly during the growing season.
Flowering time
March - April, for a long period of time.
Air humidity
Not demanding, spray periodically to prevent pests.
Soil moisture
Regular watering during the period of active growth, reduce the frequency of watering in the cold season. In any case, allow the top layer of soil to dry out between waterings.
Transplant
As it grows and develops, and also if it is necessary to change the soil, in the spring.
Reproduction
Easily propagated by seeds. You must first saw them with a rasp to destroy the hard outer shell or scald them with boiling water. The seeds remain viable for several years. Half-ripened stem cuttings, which are rooted in July-August in damp sand.
Pests and diseases
Rarely. Of the harmful insects, the main danger may be spider mites and mealybugs.