Ada
Family. Orchidaceae.
Origin. Northwestern Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador.
Description. The genus "ada" contains 17 species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchids. In their natural habitat, plants are exposed to high humidity and low temperatures. Lanceolate dark green leaves are arranged in two rows, 20 cm long, pseudobulbs up to 10 cm long. Spectacular colorful inflorescences can produce up to 15 fragrant flowers, blooming from January to April. Color can vary from white to greenish and orange. The perianth is narrow and sharp.
Height. Perennials reach a height of 20 to 25 centimeters.
Ada - home care
Temperature conditions
Ada belongs to the group of cool-season orchids. The main condition for its successful culture is low night temperatures (about 10 ° C) combined with constantly fresh air. Summer heat can kill the plant.
Lighting
Keep with moderate light during the summer, and more light in the winter. Avoid exposing the ada to direct sunlight, especially during spring and summer days.
Care
A difficult plant for experienced gardeners and collectors.
Substrate for orchids
A mixture of spruce bark and perlite or fern fibers, heather soil.
Feeding
During the growing season 2 times a month.
Air humidity
Well-ventilated areas are suitable for growing. Spray frequently, early in the day if possible, to simulate morning dew in its natural habitat.
Water orchids at home
During the growing season, high humidity is essential for successful growing. The soil should never dry out completely, but adequate drainage is necessary to avoid root rot. Water the hell with soft water.
Purpose
Orchid for winter gardens and climate-controlled greenhouses.
Flowering time
The first buds often appear in the middle of winter. Flowering is long lasting, lasting several weeks - until mid-spring.
Transplant
Repot in spring or summer as needed. Ada prefers rather tight pots and takes a long time to recover from root damage, so there is no need for frequent repotting.
Reproduction
Propagated by separating pseudobulbs. The cut is made with a sharp sterile instrument, the cut site is dried for several hours before planting.
Pests and diseases
Leaf spots and rot of fungal or bacterial origin.
Hydroponics
Orchids do well when grown hydroponically.